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Women’s Empowerment

The Women’s Empowerment Program (WEP) seeks to challenge entrenched patriarchal misconceptions depicting women as inferior members of society. The program aims to increase gender equality in Shan communities affected by conflict, displacement and violence through responsive and effective women-led programming.

The program started in 1999 as in-house internship program for 2 young women from Shan State to build their capacity to run community-based programs. The Women’s Empowerment Program was formally set up by combining the Internship Program and a series of skills development workshops on women’s human rights after the first organizational review of SWAN in 2003.

Objectives: Women’s Exchanges are the foundation level of the Women’s Empowerment Program (WEP) activities. These exchanges provide a space and time for women in the community to build confidence by joining together to share their experiences and stories of violence and other gender issues.

Background: From 1999, SWAN members regularly attended Women’s Exchanges in Chiang Mai, originally organized by Migrant Assistance Programme, currently known as MAP Foundation. In 2007, SWAN began running Women’s Exchanges in IDP camps along the border areas of the Thailand and Shan State in Burma. In 2011, SWAN began organising Women’s Exchanges inside Burma.

Women’s Exchanges, which are held over one day, are facilitated by focal points in Shan communities in Shan State, Kachin State and Sagaing Region. There are 30 – 35 Exchanges conducted every year with 15- 30 women attending each one.

Objectives: The aim of Youth Capacity Building Workshops is to prevent violence against women by providing an attitude and behaviour change intervention targeting young men and women in Shan communities.

Background: The Youth Capacity Building Workshops began in 2018. They were adapted from the previous Women’s Capacity Building Workshops after communities requested the inclusion of young men.

The activity is facilitated by SWAN’s Women’s Empowerment Program team and focal points across a three-day period. There are 15 – 20 workshops conducted every year with 30 – 40 youth attending each workshop. The workshops are implemented in Shan communities in Shan State, Kachin State and Sagaing Region.

Objectives: The internship program aims to provide young Shan women with the skills and practical workplace learning to be able to take on positions at SWAN and in civil society organizations and to advocate for change in their communities.

Background: SWAN started its internship activity in 1999 with an in-house program for 2 young women from Shan State. In 2003, SWAN extended Internship Program training 6 young women from Shan community for one year in Chiang Mai, and it was run continuously until 2009. From 2014, Taunggyi center has run the internship program. In total, 60 young Shan women successfully completed their internships in Chiang Mai or Taunggyi. After finishing their internship, some became SWAN staff and some worked with a range of other organizations.

5 interns from Hsipaw, Monghsu, Tangyan in Shan State, Momauk in Kachin State and Homalin in Sagaing Region.

September to December 2018 – 3 interns from Hsipaw in Shan State, Momauk and Mong Weing in Kachin State.

September to December 2017 – 3 interns from Mong Nai and Namsang in Shan State, and Bamaw in Kachin State.

September to December 2016 in Taunggyi – 3 interns from Hsipaw and Lawksawk in Shan State, and Bamaw in Kachin State.
April to June 2016 in Taunggyi – 3 interns from Loilem, Hsi Hseng and Mawkmai in Shan State
December 2015 to February 2016 in Taunggyi – 3 interns from Mong Nai, Hsi Hseng and Lawksawk in Shan State.
December 2015 to May 2016 in Chiang Mai – 3 interns from Kengtung and Taunggyi in Shan State.

May to July 2015 – 5 interns from Wan Hai, Mong Nai, Karli and Hsi Hseng in Shan State in Taunggyi, Shan State.

October to December 2014 in Taunggyi – 3 interns from Khunhing, Taunggyi and Laikha in Shan State.

Objectives: Young Women’s Leadership Training aims to strengthen the voice of young Shan women in Burma and train them for positions of leadership. The intention is to reach out and empower marginalized women and open up a dialogue about women’s rights and gender equality in remote Shan communities. This training is mainly for young marginalized women who have less opportunity to continue higher education, to enable them to access political and social training to step into a leadership role.

Background: In response to communities’ requests the first Young Women’s Leadership Training started in 2012 and was conducted as a residential program over an 8-month period. From 2012 to 2014 eighteen trainees from different parts of Shan State and Kachin State completed the training in SWAN’s Chiang Mai Office. In 2016, the first Young Women’s Leadership Training was implemented inside Burma over a period of 6 months.

July to December 2019 – 13 young women aged between 18 and 23 from Mong Kung, Karli, Hsipaw, Kengtung and Loilem in Shan State, Bhamaw in Kachin State, and Tamu and Homalin in Sagaing Region.

October 2013 to May 2014 – 10 young women from Kunhing, Laihka, Kengtung, Hsipaw in Shan State, Bamaw in Kachin State, Homalin and Khamti in Sagating Region

October 2013 to May 2014 – 10 young women from Kunhing, Laihka, Kengtung, Hsipaw in Shan State, Bamaw in Kachin State, Homalin and Khamti in Sagating Region.

October 2012 to April 2013 – 8 young women from Lashio, Laikha and Hsipaw in Shan State, and Bamaw in Kachin State.

Objectives: The Emerging Women’s Leadership Training aims to increase women’s confidence, skills and knowledge in becoming influential leaders in their chosen leadership positions. The Emerging Women’s Leadership Training provides the participants with a foundation in feminist principles so that when they enter into leadership positions they can operate from a feminist perspective, and better understand and represent women in their communities.

Background: In 2013 the first Emerging Women’s Leadership Training was started with a three-week training program for 16 Shan women. The participants were all actively working in civil society organizations, political parties, and/or as teachers, health workers and other community roles. This training was conducted annually in Chiang Mai until 2018. Starting in 2019 it has been conducted inside Burma. The 2019 training targeted women from 3 political parties -Tai Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD), and Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP). In total, from 2013 to 2019, 103 women have completed this training.

From 5 to 23 August 2019 – 17 women leaders from Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), the Shan Nationality League for Democracy (SNLD), Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP) the Tai Youth Network (TYN).

11 to 29 June 2018 – 16 women leaders from Nam Khong Foundation, Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shan Literature and Culture Association, Shan State Women’s Organisation (SSWO), Tai Youth Network and SWAN members.

29 May to 16 June 2017 – 16 women leaders from Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), and Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP).

19 September to 7 October 2016 – 16 women leaders from Kyuntahtaung Foundation, Nan Htike San Association, Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shan Literature and Culture Association and Tai Youth Network.

22 August to 4 September 2015 – 14 women leaders from Loi Tai Lee Women’s Organization (Karli), Moon Leng Organization, Mork Gorn Foundation (Kengtung), Namkham, Nam Khong Foundation, Shan Literature and Culture Association, Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Tai Youth Network and Wong Metta Association.

6 July to 15 August 2014 – 13 women leaders from Capacity Building for Youth Laikha (CBY), Kyuntahtaung Foundation, Nam Khong Foundation, Shan Literature and Culture Association, Shan State Women’s Organisation (SSWO), Shan Youth Organization (SYO), Wong Metta Association.

14 to 2 November 2013 – 11 women leaders from the Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), the Shan State Women Development Organization (SSWDO), the Shan State Women’s Organisation (SSWO), Tai Youth Organization (TYO), Kham Ku Center, Shan State Development Foundation (SSDF), Wong Metta Association.

Objective: The Alumnae Exchange aims to unify and strengthen SWAN’s community volunteer team and provide a platform for SWAN alumnae graduated from the Young Women’s Leadership Training, the Emerging Women’s Leadership Training, the Internship Program, and trainings for health workers to exchange strategies and ideas with one another, and build and maintain supportive networks.

Background: From 2014 the Alumnae Exchange meeting has been organized over a five-day period each year to bring together 30- 35 graduates from SWAN’s training programs. Up until the end of 2019, 180 graduates from

There are 20 organizations in Shan State, Kachin State, Karenni/Kayah State, Sagaing and Mandalay regions have attended the Alumnae Exchange.

1 to 5 November 2019 – 30 alumnae from Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shanni Women Initiative Organization, Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP), Tai Youth Network (TYN), Focal Points and Health Workers.

5 to 9 November 2018 – 26 alumnae from Nam Khong Foundation, Nan Htike San Association, Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shan State Women’s Organisation (SSWO), Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP), Focal Points and Health Workers.

6 to 10 November 2017 – 25 alumnae from Moon Leng Organization, Nam Khong Foundation, Nan Htike San Association, Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP), Tai Youth Network (TYN), a staff member of International Labor Organization (ILO).

7 to 11 November 2016 – 29 alumnae from Nam Khong Foundation, Nan Htike San Association, Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shan State Women Development Organization (SSWDO), Shan State Women Organization (SSWO), Tai Youth Network (TYN), Focal Points and Health Workers.

16 to 20 December 2015 – 22 alumnae from Nam Khong Foundation, Shan Nationalities League for Democracy party (SNLD), Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), Shan State Women Organization (SSWO), Tai Youth Laikha, Health Workers and Focal Points.

1 to 5 December 2014 – 20 alumnae from Capacity Building for Youth Laikha (CBY), Kyuntahtaung Foundation, Nam Khong Foundation, Shan Youth Organization (SYO), School for Youth & Development (Kentung), Shan Nationalities League for Democracy Party (SNLD), Shan State Women Development (SSWDO), Shan State Women Organization (SSWO), Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party (TNDP), Tai Youth Organization (TYO), Health Workers and Focal Points.

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